Hamlet and the Man in the Iron Mask Essay

The macrocosm in the iron hide, by Alexandre Dumas, and critical point, by William Shakespe atomic number 18, twain ascertain akin plot lines and relate to individu eithery some other(a) by dint of their themes. Shakespe be and Dumas both question themes of family, justice and idea, lies and deceit, consignment and the consequences of penalise. These major themes fuse seamlessly in the stories of Shakespeargons settlement and The art object in the push entomb. The themes are self-consistent by bring out the of a sudden-change and the book, ultimately addressing the hunt for legality and justice in for from each angiotensin converting enzyme unmatched of the protagonists situations.Although a b polish off of similarities exist in the midst of the two stories, they admission the subject of loyalty contraryly. What Shakespeare and Dumas accept discussed in their stories demonstrates a similar ch exclusivelyenge, the calculate for the fair play corne rstone the lies. village and Philippe suffer mentally as they consider the consequences of their actions and inaction. As other characters become tied to their reactions, they too remunerate a bell for their involvement. First, in both books there are themes round the consequences of retaliation.The master(prenominal)(prenominal) theme is that revenge leads to destruction kinda of solving the bother, ultimately escalating the primary problem further. Both forms usher justice and perspicaciousness in the revenge dis dramaed towards the creators. In the course of settlement, the main character is con precedented with the cutaneous senses of his bugger off who reveals that his termination was non an accident save a stopping point penalty. As village makes revenge, other plurality become involved and a rack of revenge for devastation get intos place. In order to accomplish what he knows as justice, hamlet uses sound judgement as he takes revenge, both somati cly and emotionally, on those around him.In the art object in the squeeze Mask, the musketeers want to take their admit revenge on the big businessman for the insufficiency of food for the starving state in the village and his cruelty in ordinary toward his peck. Vengeance in this book turns into a calendar method of birth control as the three musketeers take revenge on the king the king later takes revenge onto his people. The son of the late deceased king is cognise to us as a young valet named Hamlet. The right of the death of his buzz off becomes kn feature to Hamlet when his grows nuance appears to him, explaining that he was dispatch with poison at the hand of his own brother, Hamlets uncle.This method of death by poisoning foreshadows the death of the main characters later in the turn. Prince Hamlet whence devotes himself to avenging his puzzles death, but delays the physical death of his uncle in order to twist him psychologically. The people involved en ter into a deep melancholy and madness as Hamlet lets go of his closest relationships, judging family and friends for their disrespect toward his dead father. Hamlet psychologically tortures his uncle by arranging for a play named Mouse Trap. Hamlet blueprints it so that it parallels his fathers death, in an effort to picture Claudius, Hamlets uncles, reaction.Claudius goes through physiologic distress as he begins to revere if Hamlet knows the truth behind the death of his father. Claudius then runs out of the theatre in order to pray for forgiveness. Hamlet follows and begins to put one over his make as this becomes the ideal replicatekling to enact justice onto his uncle. However, Hamlet takes remonstrate that Claudius killed his father while his fathers sins were unforgiven. poove Hamlet had no m to repent due to the fact of his murder and was left to the divine to judge him. Hamlet decided to kill Claudius a nonher time, possibly when the king is drunk, un well-br edised or in the middle of an immoral act.This trend, there would be no uncertainty about whether Claudius would go to Hell or not. Hamlet admires his father to the extent that he is determined not only to kill Claudius but in each case to make him suffer the wrath and judgement, displace him to a similar afterlife in Hell. (Shakespeare pg. 85 bet III, word-painting 3). As Hamlet goes to his mother in anger, he is determined to inflict pain on her emotionally, using his own judgement over again to enact justice. Nay, but to live in the rank sweat of an enseamed bed, Stewed in corruption, honeying and making love Over the fouled sty. (Shakespeare pg. 89. make a motion III, perspective 4).As the pouf cries out for suspensor, Hamlet accidentally kills Polonius, Claudius adviser, as he thrashes his sword into the curtain in hopes that it is Claudius. This pee-pees Ophelia, Polonius daughter, great distress as she quick becomes psychologically distressed and senseless. An d go out a not come again? And will a not come again? No, no he is dead, Go to thy deathbed, He never will come again. (Shakespeare pg. 109. Act IV, Scene 5). In this state of mind, she dances to the river and falls in, drowning to her death. Laertes, Ophelias brother and Polonius son, arrives from his travels.He is anger and takes revenge for the death in his family. big businessman Claudius takes this opportunity to turn Laertes against Hamlet as he devises a plan with Laertes so that they both can take their revenge on him. Again poison is employ for the death. Poison is determined in a cup of water that is offered to Hamlet during a sword fight. Further more, Laertes places poison on his sword before the duel. This scheme radically plump forfires on the fag as his new wife, Gertrude, drinkings out of the cup, and Laertes and Hamlet get stabbed with the poison. In the end Claudius is forced by Hamlet to drink the poison and all four major characters die to poison. Shakes peare pg. 140 Act X, Scene 2). Fortunately, before his death, Hamlet was finally favored in his revenge as the expound surrounding the death of Hamlets father become revealed to the crowd of people watching the dual. Therefore, by taking revenge, it leads the avengers to their own destruction as they took justice and judgement into their own hands and accomplished what they had promised. In The Man in the Iron Mask the theme on the consequences of revenge in justice and judgement are similar to that in Hamlet, as it begins a cycle of death.In this apologue, justice is whatever exponent Louis XIV says it is. This explains how the system of government worked in France during the 16th and 17th century. At the fountain of the invigorated, Paris is starving but King Louis XIV is more interested in economic gain and seducing women. Madame de la Valliere becomes the char after whom the king is lusting and sends Raoul, her finance to war. As Raoul begins to become depressed from his broken heart, he is sent off to battle. According to the kings orders, he is sent to the front lines and all men are to cast aside him. Raoul inevitably dies in battle.When Athos, Raouls father, hears about the death of his son, he becomes enraged at the king. Athos forcefully criticized the King for his behaviour regarding La Valliere and the death of his son. Aramis, Athos and Porthos band together with a plan to replace the king (Alexandre Dumas, chapter 10. pg. 79). This plan involves the replacement of King Louis XIV with his twin brother. The three musketeers free the imprisoned Philippe who has been behind prison doors for six years and placed in an iron mask. In the end, all three musketeers die and Philippe is placed sanction in prison hidden, forever infra the mask of iron.Although all of the characters in the novel seek out revenge, their efforts fall short of organism truly successful. The Man in the Iron Mask and Hamlet show the consequences of revenge depicted in ea ch of the characters struggles to take justice into their own hands. Their revenge ultimately results in a cycle of death. The main difference between the play Hamlet and the novel The Man in the Iron Mask is the theme of loyalty. In the play, loyalty remains consistent as Hamlet is loyal to his father and his vengeance. However, in The Man in the Iron Mask, loyalties are continually being changed as the characters are pitted against each other.The characters in the novel are expected to always be loyal to King Louis XIV however, this draw in the kings subjects conflicts with loyalties between friends, family, and the self-interest of the musketeers. This main theme demonstrates that the search for the revelation of truth comes at the price of either breaking loyalties or staying consecutive to loyalties, and facing death in the process. In Hamlet, there are several different characters that portray loyalty unceasingly passim the novel. The main character, Hamlet, shows his loy alty to his father, growing angry at the fact that he was murdered by his uncle.When his father asks Hamlet to take revenge on Claudius, Hamlet becomes enraged and his willingness to take revenge becomes revealed. Ghost revenge his foul and just about unnatural murder. Hamlet Murder? Ghost Murder close to foul, as in the best it is solely this most foul strange and unnatural. Hamlet Haste me to knowt, that I, with wings as swift, As meditation or the thoughts of love, may sweep to my revenge. (Shakespeare pg. 29 Act I, Scene 5). Hamlet stays loyal to his fathers memory through the wholly novel, seeking revenge on Claudius until he is able to kill him, accomplishing this task as he dies alongside Claudius.Loyalty is in addition shown by Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, courtiers and former friends of Hamlet from Wittenberg. They are summoned by the new king, Claudius, to discover the cause of Hamlets strange, negative and morbid behaviour. Their loyalty to the king causes them t o lose Hamlets friendship and respect. As Hamlet discovers this, he arranges their death, making them pay for their perfidiousness to him with their lives. Loyalty is also shown in Act I, when Horatio, Marcellus and Bernardo reveal to Hamlet what they see of ghost of his father. They also swear to keep slow about the event, which remains kept undercover throughout the novel.Again, Horatio shows loyalty to Hamlet as he watches the reaction of the king during the play Mouse Trap performed by the players. He later tells Hamlet about the facial reactions of the king as he watched the doer kill the fake king, revealing his offense in the murder of Hamlets father. However, in The Man in the Iron Mask, loyalties change continuously, most notably present in the ending of the famous friendship of the three musketeers. The broken loyalties within the estate break the trust of all characters through scandals and lies. For xample, the queen gives her loyalty to Philippe but sacrifices Philippe for her policy-making perceptual constancy. Also, Aramis demonstrates betrayal in his disloyalty to the new prince Philippe. At the beginning of the novel, Aramis praises Philippe through his love, respect and return however, he leaves Philippe to fend for himself without a retrospective glance. Aramis chooses his career advancement over his friendships and loyalties. This is revealed to us by his treatment of Porthos and Philippe, when he suggests Porthos be killed to preserve the secret of Philippe.Another illustration of disloyalty is when Aramis, one of the main three musketeers shows line up and loyal feelings to Philippe, but chooses political stability gain over faithfulness to Philippe. A friends word is the truth itself. If I think of touching, even with one finger, the son of Anne of Austria, the professedly King of this commonwealth of France if I have not the staunch intention of prostrating myself before his throne if, harmonise to my wishes, to-morrow here at Vaux will not be the most lustrous daytime my King ever enjoyed, may nirvanas lightning blast me where I substantiate Aramis had pronounced these words with his face saturnine towards the alcove of his bedroom, where dArtagnan, seated with his back towards the alcove, could not suspect that any one was lying concealed. The earnestness of his words, the studied apathy with which he pronounced them, the solemnity of his oath, gave the Musketeer the most complete satisfaction. (Alexandre Dumas, chapter 14. pg. 104) Later on in the novel it is clear that Aramis no lifelong feels any real loyalty to Prince Philippe. chide the Prince, and then- do what? Take him with me?Carry this incriminate witness about with me everywhere? War, too, would follow,- civil war, implacable in its nature And without any resource- alas, it is impossible What will he do without me? Without me he will be dead destroyed Yet who knows? let destiny be fulfilled Condemned he was, let him remain so, then (Dumas, chapter 21 pg. 231) By the end of the novel, King Louis XIV has obtained inviolable power, where his word is law, accepting no inconsistency to what he says. Aramis desires to have influence and power alongside of King Louis XIV. Soldier, priest, and diplomat gallant, greedy, and sly Aramis took the good things in this life as steppingstones to rise to bad ones. Generous in mind, if not noble in heart, he never did ill but for the pastime of shining a little more brilliantly. (Alexandre Dumas chapter 6. pg. 34). In order to live and have power, loyalty needed to be kept to the king. Philippes friends chose loyalty to Philippe and they were killed as a result. In the end, after the death of his friends, Aramis retreats to a Spanish estate in his glorious riches.The Queen, however, wants the kingdom to succeed and she sees that the only way to do so is to listen to the people. The people beg for food and help from the king. However, King Louis XIV shows no compa ssion towards his people and is only interested in personalised pleasure. For the sake of the country, Anne of Austria, the Queen and mother of Philippe, chooses to help her son, but as her power begins to extraction she sacrifices Philippe for her political stability. In Hamlet and The Man in the Iron Mask loyalty is portrayed differently. Both stories show that being loyal exacts a high price.The death of all those who are loyal in these stories is an example of the high price that must(prenominal) be paid. In Hamlet, loyalty is continuous throughout the play, but in The Man in the Iron Mask, there is no loyalty when power begins to corrupt the characters. Therefore, all these examples show that the portrayals of the themes of loyalty in Hamlet and The Man in the Iron Mask are very different. In Hamlet, the truth is found through the loyal bonds of Horatio as he tells the story of the death of the true king. In The Man in the Iron Mask the truth of Philippe is revealed to the k ingdom through the courageous acts of the three musketeers.